Decoding the Enigma of Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy
When it comes to pregnancy, hypothyroidism is a silent but significant player. A recent study published in PLoS ONE sheds light on this critical issue.
The Source Article Details
Burden, risk factors and outcomes associated with adequately treated hypothyroidism in a population-based cohort of pregnant women from North India by Neeta Dhabhai et al. in 2023.
The Source Article's Abstract
Background
Hypothyroidism is the commonest endocrine disorder of pregnancy, with known adverse feto-maternal outcomes. The study aims to ascertain the burden, risk factors, and impact of treatment on adverse pregnancy outcomes in a population-based cohort of pregnant women in North Delhi, India.
The Source Article References
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Citing the Source Article (APA)
Dhabhai, N., Chowdhury, R., Virmani, A., Chaudhary, R., Taneja, S., Mittal, P., Dewan, R., Dang, A., Kaur, J., Bhandari, N. (2023). Burden, risk factors and outcomes associated with adequately treated hypothyroidism in a population-based cohort of pregnant women from North India. PLoS ONE, 18(9), e0282381-e0282381. 10.1371/journal.pone.0282381
The Scope and Scale
The study is an observational analysis focusing on pregnant women in North Delhi, India. It aims to understand the prevalence, risk factors, and outcomes of hypothyroidism.
With a sample size of 2317 women, the study is comprehensive and offers valuable insights.
Key Findings
- 29.2% of the women had hypothyroidism.
- Overweight or obesity increased the risk.
- Higher hemoglobin levels decreased the risk.
Implications for Medical Practice
Early screening and adequate treatment are crucial. The study shows that with proper care, adverse pregnancy outcomes can be avoided.
This study is a wake-up call for healthcare providers. It emphasizes the need for universal TSH screening and adequate treatment.
What are your thoughts on the impact of hypothyroidism on pregnancy? Do you think universal screening should be mandatory? Leave your comments below.